Paul-Henri Spaak

Belgian socialist politician and diplomat. He served as Prime Minister of Belgium multiple times and acted as Foreign Minister of the government-in-exile during World War II. After the war, he played a crucial role in the early operation of the United Nations, the Benelux Customs Union, Western European integration, and the development of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO). Known as one of the pioneers of European integration, he is also referred to as "Mr. Europe."

Timeline

Category
Element

Year	Paul-Henri Spaak
1899	Birth of Paul-Henri Spaak (Period: January 25, 1899, Location: Schaerbeek, Brussels-Capital Region, Belgium)
1914	World War I (Age: 14 years old, Period: 1914–1918, Location: French Western Front)
1920	Joining the Belgian Labour Party and election to the Chamber of Representatives (Age: 20 years old, Period: 1920–1932, Location: Brussels, Belgium)
1921	Marriage (Paul-Henri Spaak, Marguerite Malevez, Age: 21 years old, Period: 1921, Location: Belgium (specific wedding venue is limited in verifiable sources))
1929	Attempted assassination of Crown Prince Umberto by Fernando de Rosa (Age: 30 years old, Period: October 24, 1929, Location: Brussels, Belgium)
1935	Appointment as Minister of Transport (Age: 35 years old, Period: 1935, Location: Brussels, Belgium)
1938	First term as Prime Minister of Belgium (Age: 39 years old, Period: May 15, 1938 – February 22, 1939, Location: Brussels, Belgium)
1939	World War II (Age: 39 years old, Period: 1939–1945, Location: Britain, North Africa, Mediterranean region, etc.)
1940	German invasion of Belgium (Age: 41 years old, Period: May 10 – May 28, 1940 (until the surrender of the Belgian army), Location: Various locations in Belgium) Relocation of the Belgian government in exile to London (Age: 41 years old, Period: October 1940, Location: London, United Kingdom)
1944	Promotion of the Benelux Customs Union concept (Age: 45 years old, Period: September 5, 1944 (agreement signed in London) – entry into force in 1948, Location: London, United Kingdom; Belgium, Netherlands, Luxembourg, etc.)
1946	Election as the first President of the United Nations General Assembly (Age: 46 years old, Period: January 1946 – March 1947, Location: London, United Kingdom (initial sessions); New York, USA, etc.)
1947	Second term as Prime Minister of Belgium and post-war reforms (Age: 48 years old, Period: March 20, 1947 – August 11, 1949, Location: Brussels, Belgium)
1949	Assumption of office as President of the Consultative Assembly of the Council of Europe (Age: 49 years old, Period: 1949–1951, Location: Strasbourg, France)
1952	President of the Common Assembly of the European Coal and Steel Community (ECSC, Age: 52 years old, Period: 1952–1954, Location: Strasbourg, France, etc.)
1955	Spaak Committee and preparation for the European Economic Community (Age: 55 years old, Period: 1955–1957, Location: Brussels, Belgium; Paris, France; Italy, etc.)
1957	Assumption of office as Secretary General of the North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO, Age: 58 years old, Period: May 16, 1957 – April 21, 1961, Location: Paris, France (then NATO headquarters), North Atlantic region)
1965	Marriage (Paul-Henri Spaak, Simone Rickaert-Hotlet-Dear, Age: 66 years old, Period: April 23, 1965, Location: Belgium (specific wedding venue is limited in verifiable sources))
1966	Retirement from Belgian politics (Age: 66 years old, Period: 1966, Location: Belgium)
1972	Death of Paul-Henri Spaak (Age: 73 years old, Period: July 31, 1972)

Map

Category
Element

Europe World

Group	List
NATO	Winston Churchill Charles de Gaulle Harold Macmillan Ernest Bevin Konrad Adenauer Paul-Henri Spaak Pierre Mendès France Margaret Thatcher Helmut Schmidt
British Conservative Party	Anthony Eden Winston Churchill Harold Macmillan Alec Douglas-Home Edward Heath Margaret Thatcher John Major
British Labour Party	Clement Attlee Harold Wilson James Callaghan Michael Foot Neil Kinnock
Culture and Thought	Francis Bacon Jean-Paul Sartre Simone de Beauvoir Albert Camus Hannah Arendt George Orwell Arthur Koestler Umberto Eco Italo Calvino Jean-Philippe Arthur Dubuffet
Science and Technology	John Cockcroft Francis Crick James Watson Dennis Gabor Dorothy Hodgkin Tim Berners-Lee Paul Flory

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Paul-Henri Spaak

Paul-Henri Spaak

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